Many people in the world deal with thyroid-based issues. But not a lot of people actually understand what thyroid issues are. Most people might not even know what a Thyroid is. The thyroid is one of the many glands in the body and releases a hormone called the Thyroid Hormone.
When the hormone is too low or too high, there might be several issues in the body. Most doctors recommend checking thyroid levels once in a while to ensure they are alright. This is done by taking a thyroid test measured in the blood.
Thyroid levels can be ascertained by a small amount of blood drawn from the human body’s veins. The common tests that are done as part of the test are T3, T4 and TSH – all three of which are constituents of a complete thyroid test.
The Thyroid Gland and Hormone
Thyroid are one of the many glands in the body that helps produce important hormones, namely the Thyroid Hormone. This hormone is important for the proper and regular menstrual cycle in women and is an important reproductive hormone as well.
Thyroid glands secrete thyroid hormone, which works alongside other reproductive hormones such as FSH and LH that trigger follicle formation, egg release, thickening of the uterine lining and the eventual shedding of the uterine lining in case of a normal cycle.
Women are the primary targets of thyroid-related disorders. The thyroid is secreted in women regularly, but when the levels are too low or too high, they can trigger various issues in women. Some of the thyroid-related problems are mentioned below-
- Sudden weight gain
- Sudden weight loss
- Excessive hair loss
- Hair growth in various parts of the body such as facial and body hair
- Overeating
- Lack of appetite
- Excessive fatigue
- Improper menstrual cycle
- Heavy or too light menstrual flow
These are some of the symptoms of Thyroid issues when they are either too high or too low. The symptoms may vary from one person to another. It can be at two ends of the spectrum with either too much of everything or too little of everything. Both these conditions are not favorable for normal functioning of the body.
Thyroid testing and Treatment
Thyroid tests are one of the simplest and easiest ways to determine if a patient is suffering from Hypothyroidism or Hyperthyroidism. One condition refers to the low level of secretion of thyroid hormone, while the other is a high level of secretion of the thyroid hormone.
By doing a blood test, thyroid levels are revealed. The thyroid test price range from Rs 500 to Rs 1000 and may be lower or higher based on the lab, hospital or city that a person lives in. Thyroid tests can also be booked online by approaching an online lab. Trained nurses are sent to homes to collect samples, and results can be emailed to customers.
Thyroid levels can be treated by following a simple and healthy lifestyle. Most doctors recommend cutting down on junk food and sugar as this helps regulate the levels. Exercise and a stress-free lifestyle are also crucial to maintain healthy levels of thyroid.
Doctors prescribe medicines to help regulate the secretion of the hormone as well based on the results of the test. But medicines must be supported with a healthy diet and active lifestyle to achieve better results.